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Brotherhood of the Holy Shroud of Turin
Via San Domenico 28
10122 Turin - Italy
Tel./fax: 011.4365832
e-mail: sindone@tin.it
Open all days, 8-12; 15-19
During the Exposition (12 august - 26 october) from 9 AM to 8 PM(last tour). |
Tickets (in Italian Lira): whole: Lit. 10,000;
reduced rate (under 13 and over 65 years old and the groups of 20 persons) Lit. 8,000; schools: Lit. 5,000 (teachers
accompanying the party enter free of charge); free visit for the kids aged 0-6
Visitors to the Museum of the Shroud will be accompanied by a guide.
Guided visits start every half hour and last about an hour.
For tour reservation call 800.329.329(from Italy only).
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WHERE AND WHY
SCIENTIFIC PATH
HISTORICAL PATH
MULTIMEDIA AIDS
PATH FOR THE BLIND
THE BROTHERHOOD OF THE HOLY SHROUD OF TURIN
AND THEIR CHURCH
Most books and other material about the Shroud available on the
market can be purchased at the Museum.
Records. The Museum has its own specialist book-shop.
Researchers may also consult the Museum files, library and photographic library. |
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The crypt of the Church of the Holy Shroud where the
Museum is housed.
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Il Museo della Sindone si trova nella cripta della chiesa del SS.
Sudario di Torino. The Museum of the Shroud is in the crypt of the Church of the Holy
Shroud. The new premises were inaugurated on 15 April 1998 after extensive restoration
work wich has brought to light the particular structural features of the crypt. Now
virtual frescoes of the Passion of Christ are projected onto the vault and niches by
fifteen projectors, and the images slowly but constantly change as the visitor proceeds.
The Museum first opened in 1936. It traces the various stages of the history of the Shroud
and the scientific studies on its image bringing together the pieces conserved by the
Brotherhood of the Holy Shroud.
The Museum provides the visitor with the information available to date on the Shroud from
various angles: historical, scientific, devotional and artistic. |
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The history of scientific research on the Shroud dates back to
1898, and since then researchers from various fields of expertise have tried to
"read" the Shroud and its image in the attempt to disclose its mysteries.
The official plates of the photographs taken by Secondo Pia in 1898 are on display in the
museum, together with those taken by Giuseppe Enrie in 1931. These triggered all later
scientific investigations, which are documented in the museum, culminating in the
astonishing three-dimensional image of the face of the Man on the Shroud processed by
Giovanni Tamburelli in 1978. |
The camera Secondo Pia used to take the first photographs
of the Shroud on 25 and 28 May 1898
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Experimental cloth by G. Judica Cordiglia aimed at
recreating the Shroud image in the laboratory (1940s)
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Considerable space is devoted to further studies on the fabric and
its weave, the microscopic traces of pollen, blood, aloes, myrrh, aragonite found in the
cloth, forensic tests, the imprint of coins left on the Shroud, iconography analysis.
Very important scientifically speaking is the collection of the pieces of fabric used by
researchers in their experiments to explain the formation of the Shroud image. There are
the cloths used by Paul Vignon at the beginning of the century, and others by G. Judica
Cordiglia and R. Romanese in the 1940s, by S. Rodante in the 1970s to 1990s, and by P.
Baima Bollone in the 1980s. There are also the pieces of cloth used by V. Pesce Delfino
which supporters of the theory that the Shroud is a man-made artefact have often referred
to, but even these do not possess all the characteristics of the Shroud image which has
endured relatively unchanged over centuries. |
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A special section is dedicated to the history - both
conjectural and factual - of the Shroud and its worship, which has been very strong in
Turin and Piedmont since the second half of the fifteenth century when the Shroud became
the property of the Savoy family. The Brotherhood of the Holy Shroud was, and still is,
the fulcrum of this worship as expressed during the periodic public Expositions which are
well documented by the drawings and coins produced to commemorate these events. |
The casket used to transport the Shroud from Chambéry to
Turin in 1578 |
Exposition of 1579. This print shows an exposition
"in the fashion of Chambéry", in other words in the open air with the Shroud
held up by an uneven number of bishops. |
There are also objects of particular interest, such as the box used to bring the
Shroud to Turin in 1578 and the silver casket which preserved it from the end of the
sixteenth century until 16 April 1998. A fascinating and evocative visual theory also
explores the possible history of the Shroud from the Holy Ssepulchre to 1353-56. This
theory suggests that the Holy Shroud was the Mandylion, the Holy Face of Jesus which was
venerated for the first millenium at Edessa and then at Constantinoples. |
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The displays are supported by multimedia systems which help the
visitor visually to understand the evolution of scientific research on the Shroud,
especially the eidomatic studies carried out on the image by computer. |
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The Museum is trying out a path for the blind which has been set up
thanks to the help of the Turin branch of the Italian Blind Association (Unione Italiana
Ciechi). The book "Toccare la Sindone" (Touch the Shroud), published by Silvio
Zamorani, is in braille with transparent ink in relief printed in serigraphy and an audio
cassette (in English, Italian, French and Spanish) is included. It helps visitors to
understand the Museum displays and broadens their knowledge of the Shroud. |

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The Brotherhood of the Holy Shroud, the owner of the museum, was founded in 1598, twenty
years after the Shroud's arrival in Turin.
Following edicts by king Vittorio Amedeo II, in 1728 the Brotherhood built and managed the
first hospital for the mentally ill in the Savoy state.
The church (1734-35) is a jewel of Piedmontese rococo and was built according to the
project by Brother Mazzone, who was an engineer. The church has a single nave (23x 12 m),
but in origine it had no opening onto the outside as it was the private chapel of the
Brotherhood and the hospital. The ornamental part and the frescoes of the vault and
presbytery were painted by the Venetian artist P. Alzeri and M.A. Milocco from Turin. The
latter also painted the altar-piece of the high altar which depicts the blessed Amedeo IX
of Savoy, the Blessed Virgin of the Graces and the "Trinity of the Shroud".
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M.A.Milocco, The "Shroud Trinity" with the
Blessed Virgin of the Graces and the blessed Amedeo IX of Savoy. Altar-piece of the church
of the Holy Shroud (c. 1735). |
G. Gherlone, The worship of the Holy Shroud by the
Clergy during the 1931 Exposition.
Note that the frame the Shroud is placed in is now on the high altar of the Church of the
Holy Shroud. |
In 1761-65, on the occasion of a new activity involving the
catechism and religious care of the soldiers and their families residing in the
neighbouring Military Quarters, the church was opened to the public and it ceased to be a
private chapel. The facade was therefore built, probably by G.A.Paracca, who decided to
adopt the Castellamonte scheme of the Sainte-Chapelle of Chambéry where the Shroud had
been kept in the first half of the 1500s, and the bell tower was added on soon afterwards
by the same architect.
At the moment the Brotherhood premises house the International Centre of Sindonology which
was founded in 1959 by a decree of the Archbishop of Turin. The Centre carries on the work
of the Cultores Sanctae Sindonis which had conducted research on the Shroud and looked
after the Museum since the 1930s. |
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